"halwen" meaning in Middle English

See halwen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun form}} halwen
  1. plural of halwe Tags: form-of, plural Form of: halwe Synonyms: halwes
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-noun-qQmggX3X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈhalwən/, /ˈhalɔu̯ən/, /ˈhaliu̯ən/, /ˈhaliu̯iː/ (note: especially Kent, Southern, South Midland)
Etymology: Inherited from Old English hālgian, from Proto-West Germanic *hailagōn, from Proto-Germanic *hailagōną. By surface analysis, halwe (“saint”) + -en (infinitive suffix); also compare holy. Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|:inh|ang:hālgian|id=to sanctify}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*hailaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-gaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*hailagaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "factitive verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*hailagōną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hailagōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "hālgian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "halwen", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="to sanctify" data-lang="enm" data-title="halwen" id="Middle_English:_to_sanctify">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|hālgian|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English hālgian, {{inh+|enm|ang|hālgian}} Inherited from Old English hālgian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hailagōn}} Proto-West Germanic *hailagōn, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*hailagōną}} Proto-Germanic *hailagōną, {{surf|enm|halwe|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitive suffix|t1=saint}} By surface analysis, halwe (“saint”) + -en (infinitive suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} halwen, {{enm-verb|stem=halw}} halwen (third-person singular simple present halweth, present participle halwende, halwynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle halwed) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|halw}} Forms: halweth [present, singular, third-person], halwende [participle, present], halwynge [participle, present], halwed [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], halwen [infinitive], to halwen [infinitive], halwe [infinitive], halwe [first-person, present, singular], halwed [first-person, past, singular], halwede [first-person, past, singular], halwest [present, second-person, singular], halwedest [past, second-person, singular], halweth [present, singular, third-person], halwed [past, singular, third-person], halwede [past, singular, third-person], halwe [present, singular, subjunctive], halwed [past, singular, subjunctive], halwede [past, singular, subjunctive], halwe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], halwen [plural, present], halwe [plural, present], halweden [past, plural], halwed [past, plural], halwede [past, plural], halweth [imperative, plural, present], halwe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], halwynge [participle, present], halwende [participle, present], halwed [participle, past], yhalwed [participle, past], halow [alternative], halowe [alternative], halwe [alternative], algen [alternative, Early-Middle-English], aligen [alternative, Early-Middle-English], halgen [alternative, Early-Middle-English], haliȝen [alternative, Early-Middle-English], halȝien [alternative], halȝi [alternative], hallȝhenn [alternative, Ormulum], halwyn [alternative, East-Anglia], holly [alternative, East-Anglia], halewe [alternative], halewen [alternative], halewi [alternative], halou [alternative], halwey [alternative], halwy [alternative], halgh [alternative], halighe [alternative], halu [alternative], haluin [alternative], hawlowe [alternative]
  1. (transitive) To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:
    To purge or cleanse from impurities.
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-verb-QnPUtlGM Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 28 22 13 12 11 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 11 29 17 12 12 9 10 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 24 22 15 11 12 16 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 12 13 13 13 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 51 8 9 9 9 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 57 7 7 8 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 45 10 11 11 11 11
  2. (transitive) To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:
    To consecrate or bless (an object or place).
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-verb-tuV6xYab Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 24 22 15 11 12 16
  3. (transitive) To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):
    To anoint; to ordain an individual by blessing them.
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-verb-1hawnG36 Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Religion Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 24 22 15 11 12 16 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 7 7 29 22 0 36
  4. (transitive) To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):
    (ambitransitive) To keep or observe (a holiday).
    Tags: ambitransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-verb-2z-ngiTc Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Religion, Time Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 24 22 15 11 12 16 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 7 7 29 22 0 36 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
  5. (transitive) To hold an event (a funeral, memorial, wedding) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-verb-ujeyUr8i Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 24 22 15 11 12 16
  6. (ambitransitive) To revere an individual or their name. Tags: ambitransitive
    Sense id: en-halwen-enm-verb-TZ3BakOR Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Religion Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 24 22 15 11 12 16 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 7 7 29 22 0 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hallow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "hallow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:hālgian",
        "id": "to sanctify"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-gaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailagaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailagōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailagōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"hālgian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"halwen\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to sanctify\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"halwen\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_sanctify\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hālgian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hālgian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hālgian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hālgian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hailagōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hailagōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hailagōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailagōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "halwe",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitive suffix",
        "t1": "saint"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, halwe (“saint”) + -en (infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hālgian, from Proto-West Germanic *hailagōn, from Proto-Germanic *hailagōną. By surface analysis, halwe (“saint”) + -en (infinitive suffix); also compare holy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halweth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to halwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halweth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halweden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halweth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yhalwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halow",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aligen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halgen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haliȝen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halȝien",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halȝi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallȝhenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ormulum"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halewe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halewen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halewi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwy",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halgh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halighe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haluin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawlowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "halwen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "halw"
      },
      "expansion": "halwen (third-person singular simple present halweth, present participle halwende, halwynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle halwed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "halw"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 13 12 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 17 12 12 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 15 11 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 51 8 9 9 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 57 7 7 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 10 11 11 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To purge or cleanse from impurities."
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-verb-QnPUtlGM",
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "sanctify",
          "sanctify"
        ],
        [
          "ritually",
          "ritually"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "purge",
          "purge"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "impurities",
          "impurities"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To purge or cleanse from impurities."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 15 11 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To consecrate or bless (an object or place)."
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-verb-tuV6xYab",
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "sanctify",
          "sanctify"
        ],
        [
          "ritually",
          "ritually"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "bless",
          "bless"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To consecrate or bless (an object or place)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 15 11 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 7 29 22 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "To anoint; to ordain an individual by blessing them."
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-verb-1hawnG36",
      "links": [
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ],
        [
          "anoint",
          "anoint"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "bless",
          "bless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "To anoint; to ordain an individual by blessing them."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 15 11 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 7 29 22 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "enm:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "To keep or observe (a holiday)."
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-verb-2z-ngiTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "(ambitransitive) To keep or observe (a holiday)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 15 11 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hold an event (a funeral, memorial, wedding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-verb-ujeyUr8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral#English"
        ],
        [
          "memorial",
          "memorial#English"
        ],
        [
          "wedding",
          "wedding#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hold an event (a funeral, memorial, wedding)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 15 11 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 7 29 22 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To revere an individual or their name."
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-verb-TZ3BakOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "revere",
          "revere"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive) To revere an individual or their name."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhalwən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhalɔu̯ən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaliu̯ən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaliu̯iː/",
      "note": "especially Kent, Southern, South Midland"
    }
  ],
  "word": "halwen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "halwen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "halwe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of halwe"
      ],
      "id": "en-halwen-enm-noun-qQmggX3X",
      "links": [
        [
          "halwe",
          "halwe#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halwes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "halwen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kéh₂ilos",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Religion",
    "enm:Time"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hallow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "hallow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:hālgian",
        "id": "to sanctify"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-gaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailagaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailagōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hailagōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"hālgian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"halwen\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to sanctify\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"halwen\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_sanctify\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hālgian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hālgian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hālgian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hālgian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hailagōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hailagōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hailagōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailagōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "halwe",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitive suffix",
        "t1": "saint"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, halwe (“saint”) + -en (infinitive suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hālgian, from Proto-West Germanic *hailagōn, from Proto-Germanic *hailagōną. By surface analysis, halwe (“saint”) + -en (infinitive suffix); also compare holy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halweth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to halwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halweth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halweden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halweth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yhalwed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halow",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aligen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halgen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haliȝen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halȝien",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halȝi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallȝhenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ormulum"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holly",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halewe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halewen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halewi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halwy",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halgh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halighe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haluin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawlowe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "halwen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "halw"
      },
      "expansion": "halwen (third-person singular simple present halweth, present participle halwende, halwynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle halwed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "halw"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To purge or cleanse from impurities."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "sanctify",
          "sanctify"
        ],
        [
          "ritually",
          "ritually"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "purge",
          "purge"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "impurities",
          "impurities"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To purge or cleanse from impurities."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To consecrate or bless (an object or place)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "sanctify",
          "sanctify"
        ],
        [
          "ritually",
          "ritually"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "consecrate",
          "consecrate"
        ],
        [
          "bless",
          "bless"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To consecrate or sanctify; to ritually declare holy:",
        "To consecrate or bless (an object or place)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "To anoint; to ordain an individual by blessing them."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ],
        [
          "anoint",
          "anoint"
        ],
        [
          "ordain",
          "ordain"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "bless",
          "bless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "To anoint; to ordain an individual by blessing them."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs",
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "To keep or observe (a holiday)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dedicate",
          "dedicate"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To dedicate an object, person, or place (to the service of):",
        "(ambitransitive) To keep or observe (a holiday)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hold an event (a funeral, memorial, wedding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral#English"
        ],
        [
          "memorial",
          "memorial#English"
        ],
        [
          "wedding",
          "wedding#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hold an event (a funeral, memorial, wedding)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs",
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To revere an individual or their name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revere",
          "revere"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive) To revere an individual or their name."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhalwən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhalɔu̯ən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaliu̯ən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaliu̯iː/",
      "note": "especially Kent, Southern, South Midland"
    }
  ],
  "word": "halwen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Religion",
    "enm:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "halwen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "halwe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of halwe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halwe",
          "halwe#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halwes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "halwen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for halwen meaning in Middle English (13.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.